Coin Specifications
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Year: 1981
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Monarch: Queen Elizabeth II
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Mint: The Royal Mint
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Obverse: Arnold Machin (Decimal Portrait, used 1968–1984)
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Reverse: Benedetto Pistrucci (St George and the Dragon)
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Metal: 22 Carat Gold (.9167)
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Weight: 7.98g total | 7.32g pure gold (0.2354 troy oz)
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Diameter: 22.05mm
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Face Value: £1 (Legal Tender)
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CGT Status: Exempt for UK Residents — see our CGT-free gold guide
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VAT Status: VAT Free Investment Gold
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The 1981 Gold Sovereign is one of the most recognised and trusted British gold bullion coins ever produced. Struck by The Royal Mint in 22-carat gold, it combines historic British coinage, investment-grade gold, and worldwide recognition. As UK legal tender, it is exempt from Capital Gains Tax for UK residents and VAT-free — making it one of the most tax-efficient forms of physical gold ownership available.
The 1981 issue features Arnold Machin’s famous Decimal Portrait of Queen Elizabeth II — used on British coinage from 1968 to 1984 and considered one of the most admired royal coin portraits of the modern era. This makes the coin particularly appealing to collectors building historic QE II Sovereign date runs. Read: The History of Gold as Money and Is Gold a Good Hedge Against Inflation?
Why Invest in a 1981 Gold Sovereign?
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CGT-exempt for UK residents — read our CGT-free gold guide
- VAT-free investment gold
- Over 200 years of Sovereign heritage — worldwide recognition and liquidity
- Arnold Machin Decimal Portrait — iconic late QE II coinage portrait
- Strong dual demand from investors and collectors
- Compact, flexible gold ownership — easy to store and trade
Not sure whether coins or bars suit you? Read: Gold Coins vs Gold Bars and Britannia vs Sovereign: Which Is Best? See also: New vs Pre-Owned Bullion and Gold Purity Guide.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 1981 Gold Sovereign CGT exempt?
Yes. The Gold Sovereign is British legal tender with a face value of £1, making it exempt from Capital Gains Tax for UK residents. See our CGT-free gold guide.
How much gold is in the 1981 Gold Sovereign?
The 1981 Sovereign contains 7.32 grams of pure gold (0.2354 troy oz) in a 22 carat (.9167 fine) alloy, with a total coin weight of 7.98g — the standard full Sovereign specification unchanged since 1817.
What portrait appears on the 1981 Gold Sovereign?
The obverse features Arnold Machin’s Decimal Portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, used on British coinage from 1968 to 1984. It is considered one of the most iconic royal portraiture designs of the 20th century and is popular with collectors building QE II date sets.
Is the 1981 Gold Sovereign VAT free?
Yes. As investment gold and UK legal tender, the 1981 Gold Sovereign is exempt from VAT in the UK.
Why was 1981 notable for British coinage?
1981 was the year of the Royal Wedding between Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer, making it a year of cultural significance for British numismatics. This historic context adds collector appeal to coins from this year.
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